reviewMoleculesApr 7, 2019GOLD OA

Piper Species: A Comprehensive Review on Their Phytochemistry, Biological Activities and Applications

Bam University of Medical Sciences · Universiti Putra Malaysia · +9 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Piper species are aromatic plants used as spices in the kitchen, but their secondary metabolites have also shown biological effects on human health. These plants are rich in essential oils, which can be found in their fruits, seeds, leaves, branches, roots and stems. Some Piper species have simple chemical profiles, while others, such as Piper nigrum, Piper betle, and Piper auritum, contain very diverse suites of secondary metabolites. In traditional medicine, Piper species have been used worldwide to treat several diseases such as urological problems, skin, liver and stomach ailments, for wound healing, and as antipyretic and anti-inflammatory agents. In addition, Piper species could be used as natural…

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