articleACS CatalysisApr 12, 2019Closed access

Oxygen Vacancy Generation and Stabilization in CeO 2– x by Cu Introduction with Improved CO 2 Photocatalytic Reduction Activity

East China University of Science and Technology · Chinese Academy of Sciences · +3 more institutions

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Abstract

Introducing O vacancies into the lattice of a semiconductor photocatalyst can alter its intrinsic electronic properties and band gap, thus enhancing the visible light absorption, promoting the separation/transfer of photogenerated charge carriers, and resultantly elevating the photocatalytic activity of oxide semiconductors. Moreover, O vacancies can help adsorb and activate CO2 on photocatalyst surfaces, which, however, are prone to being filled by O atoms during the photoreduction reaction. In this work, Cu was introduced to increase the O vacancy concentration in CeO2–x and promote the photocatalytic activity of CeO2–x. The sample Cu/CeO2–x-0.1 showed the highest photocatalytic activity with a CO yield of…

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