reviewChemical ReviewsApr 15, 2019Closed access

N-Heterocyclic Carbene Adducts of Main Group Elements and Their Use as Ligands in Transition Metal Chemistry

Technische Universität Braunschweig

PubMed
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Abstract

N-Heterocyclic carbenes (NHC) are nowadays ubiquitous and indispensable in many research fields, and it is not possible to imagine modern transition metal and main group element chemistry without the plethora of available NHCs with tailor-made electronic and steric properties. While their suitability to act as strong ligands toward transition metals has led to numerous applications of NHC complexes in homogeneous catalysis, their strong σ-donating and adaptable π-accepting abilities have also contributed to an impressive vitalization of main group chemistry with the isolation and characterization of NHC adducts of almost any element. Formally, NHC coordination to Lewis acids affords a transfer of…

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500
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Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Chemistry
  • Carbene
  • Main group element
  • Adduct
  • Steric effects
  • Lewis acids and bases
  • Transition metal
  • Lone pair
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