articleThe Astronomical JournalJun 12, 2019BRONZE OA

The Gemini Planet Imager Exoplanet Survey: Giant Planet and Brown Dwarf Demographics from 10 to 100 au

Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology · Stanford University · +38 more institutions

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Abstract

Abstract We present a statistical analysis of the first 300 stars observed by the Gemini Planet Imager Exoplanet Survey. This subsample includes six detected planets and three brown dwarfs; from these detections and our contrast curves we infer the underlying distributions of substellar companions with respect to their mass, semimajor axis, and host stellar mass. We uncover a strong correlation between planet occurrence rate and host star mass, with stars M * > 1.5 M ⊙ more likely to host planets with masses between 2 and 13 M Jup and semimajor axes of 3–100 au at 99.92% confidence. We fit a double power-law model in planet mass ( m ) and semimajor axis ( a ) for planet populations around high-mass stars (…

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