articleeLifeApr 29, 2019GOLD OA

A consensus guide to capturing the ability to inhibit actions and impulsive behaviors in the stop-signal task

Ghent University Hospital · University of California San Diego · +31 more institutions

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Abstract

Response inhibition is essential for navigating everyday life. Its derailment is considered integral to numerous neurological and psychiatric disorders, and more generally, to a wide range of behavioral and health problems. Response-inhibition efficiency furthermore correlates with treatment outcome in some of these conditions. The stop-signal task is an essential tool to determine how quickly response inhibition is implemented. Despite its apparent simplicity, there are many features (ranging from task design to data analysis) that vary across studies in ways that can easily compromise the validity of the obtained results. Our goal is to facilitate a more accurate use of the stop-signal task. To this end, we…

Citation impact

1,005
total citations
FWCI
69.26
Percentile
100%
References
32
Citations per year

Authors

45

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Task (project management)
  • Computer science
  • Stop signal
  • Derailment
  • SIGNAL (programming language)
  • Human–computer interaction
  • Simplicity
  • Compromise
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