articleAdvanced Energy MaterialsApr 29, 2019GREEN OA

Oxygen Release Degradation in Li‐Ion Battery Cathode Materials: Mechanisms and Mitigating Approaches

University of Illinois Chicago · Argonne National Laboratory

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Abstract

Abstract Widespread application of Li‐ion batteries (LIBs) in large‐scale transportation and grid storage systems requires highly stable and safe performance of the batteries in prolonged and diverse service conditions. Oxygen release from oxygen‐containing positive electrode materials is one of the major structural degradations resulting in rapid capacity/voltage fading of the battery and triggering the parasitic thermal runaway events. Herein, the authors summarize the recent progress in understanding the mechanisms of the oxygen release phenomena and correlative structural degradations observed in four major groups of cathode materials: layered, spinel, olivine, and Li‐rich cathodes. In addition, the…

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Authors

4

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Thermal runaway
  • Cathode
  • Materials science
  • Spinel
  • Battery (electricity)
  • Degradation (telecommunications)
  • Oxygen
  • Oxygen evolution
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