articleJournal of the American Chemical SocietyMay 30, 2019Closed access

Building Up a Picture of the Electrocatalytic Nitrogen Reduction Activity of Transition Metal Single-Atom Catalysts

The University of Adelaide · Kent State University

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Abstract

The lack of chemical understanding and efficient catalysts impedes the development of electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction (eNRR) for ammonia production. In this work, we employed density functional theory calculations to build up a picture (activity trends, electronic origins, and design strategies) of single-atom catalysts (SACs) supported on nitrogen-doped carbons as eNRR electrocatalysts. To construct such a picture, this work presents systematic studies of the eNRR activity of SACs covering 20 different transition metal (TM) centers coordinated by nitrogen atoms contained in three types of nitrogen-doped carbon substrates, which gives 60 SACs. Our study shows that the intrinsic activity trends…

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Authors

5

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Chemistry
  • Antibonding molecular orbital
  • Catalysis
  • Transition metal
  • Adsorption
  • Dopant
  • Nitrogen
  • Density functional theory
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