articleScienceJun 6, 2019Closed access

Cancer modeling meets human organoid technology

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory · Lustgarten Foundation · +2 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Organoids are microscopic self-organizing, three-dimensional structures that are grown from stem cells in vitro. They recapitulate many structural and functional aspects of their in vivo counterpart organs. This versatile technology has led to the development of many novel human cancer models. It is now possible to create indefinitely expanding organoids starting from tumor tissue of individuals suffering from a range of carcinomas. Alternatively, CRISPR-based gene modification allows the engineering of organoid models of cancer through the introduction of any combination of cancer gene alterations to normal organoids. When combined with immune cells and fibroblasts, tumor organoids become models for the…

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914
total citations
FWCI
43.78
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100%
References
53
Citations per year

Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Organoid
  • Cancer
  • Tumor microenvironment
  • Biology
  • CRISPR
  • Cancer cell
  • Computational biology
  • Immune system
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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