articleAccounts of Chemical ResearchJul 5, 2019Closed access

Nanozymes: From New Concepts, Mechanisms, and Standards to Applications

Beijing Institute of Technology · Chinese Academy of Sciences · +1 more institution

PubMed
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Abstract

NPs mimic all three cellular antioxidant enzymes including superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase. Taking advantage of the physiochemical properties of nanomaterials, nanozymes have shown a broad range of applications from in vitro detection to replacing specific enzymes in living systems. With the emergence of the new concept of "nanozymology", nanozymes have now become an emerging new field connecting nanotechnology and biology. Since the landmark paper on nanozymes was published in 2007, we have extensively explored their catalytic mechanism, established the corresponding standards to quantitatively determine their catalytic activities, and opened up a broad range of applications from…

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