reviewSystematic ReviewsJun 27, 2019GOLD OA

Effects of walking speed on gait biomechanics in healthy participants: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Universidade Federal do ABC · Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Understanding the effects of gait speed on biomechanical variables is fundamental for a proper evaluation of alterations in gait, since pathological individuals tend to walk slower than healthy controls. Therefore, the aim of the study was to perform a systematic review of the effects of gait speed on spatiotemporal parameters, joint kinematics, joint kinetics, and ground reaction forces in healthy children, young adults, and older adults. A systematic electronic search was performed on PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science databases to identify studies published between 1980 and 2019. A modified Quality Index was applied to assess methodological quality, and effect sizes with 95% confidence intervals were…

Citation impact

495
total citations
FWCI
64.67
Percentile
100%
References
84
Citations per year

Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Medicine
  • Biomechanics
  • Meta-analysis
  • Physical medicine and rehabilitation
  • Gait
  • Gait analysis
  • Preferred walking speed
  • Physical therapy
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Funding