reviewChemical ReviewsJul 15, 2019Closed access

Revisiting Fluorescent Calixarenes: From Molecular Sensors to Smart Materials

Korea University · Tulane University

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Calix[n]arenes (n = 4, 5, 6, 8) are “chalicelike” phenol-based macrocycles that are among the most fascinating and highly studied scaffolds in supramolecular chemistry. This stems from the functional and tunable diversity at both their upper and lower rims, their preorganized nonpolar cavities and preorganized ion-binding sites, and their well-defined conformations. Conjugation of calixarene scaffolds with various fluorogenic groups has led to the development of smart fluorescent probes that have been utilized as molecular sensors, in bioimaging, for drug and gene delivery, in self-assembly/aggregation, and as smart materials. The fine-tuning and incorporation of different ligating sites in the calix[4]arene…

Citation impact

512
total citations
FWCI
29.44
Percentile
100%
References
341
Citations per year

Authors

9

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Calixarene
  • Chemistry
  • Fluorescence
  • Supramolecular chemistry
  • Biomolecule
  • Combinatorial chemistry
  • Drug delivery
  • Molecular recognition
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