articleIEEE Transactions on Wireless CommunicationsAug 13, 2019Closed access

Deep Reinforcement Learning for User Association and Resource Allocation in Heterogeneous Cellular Networks

University of Electronic Science and Technology of China · Hubei University of Technology · +2 more institutions

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Abstract

Heterogeneous cellular networks can offload the mobile traffic and reduce the deployment costs, which have been considered to be a promising technique in the next-generation wireless network. Due to the non-convex and combinatorial characteristics, it is challenging to obtain an optimal strategy for the joint user association and resource allocation issue. In this paper, a reinforcement learning (RL) approach is proposed to achieve the maximum long-term overall network utility while guaranteeing the quality of service requirements of user equipments (UEs) in the downlink of heterogeneous cellular networks. A distributed optimization method based on multi-agent RL is developed. Moreover, to solve the…

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