articleScienceSep 19, 2019GREEN OA

Global trends in antimicrobial resistance in animals in low- and middle-income countries

ETH Zurich · Center for Disease Dynamics, Economics and Policy · +2 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

The global scale-up in demand for animal protein is the most notable dietary trend of our time. Antimicrobial consumption in animals is threefold that of humans and has enabled large-scale animal protein production. The consequences for the development of antimicrobial resistance in animals have received comparatively less attention than in humans. We analyzed 901 point prevalence surveys of pathogens in developing countries to map resistance in animals. China and India represented the largest hotspots of resistance, with new hotspots emerging in Brazil and Kenya. From 2000 to 2018, the proportion of antimicrobials showing resistance above 50% increased from 0.15 to 0.41 in chickens and from 0.13 to 0.34 in…

Citation impact

1,104
total citations
FWCI
30.68
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100%
References
46
Citations per year

Authors

9

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Livestock
  • Antibiotic resistance
  • Antimicrobial
  • Antibiotics
  • Global health
  • Antimicrobial drug
  • Drug resistance
  • Resistance (ecology)
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • No poverty
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