articleScienceOct 31, 2019BRONZE OA

Pathogen-induced activation of disease-suppressive functions in the endophytic root microbiome

Leiden University · Netherlands Institute of Ecology · +6 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Protecting plants from the inside out Some soils show a remarkable ability to suppress disease caused by plant pathogens, an ability that is attributed to plant-associated microbiota. Carrión et al. investigated the role of endophytes, the intimate microbial community found within roots, in fungal disease suppression (see the Perspective by Tringe). The wilt fungus Rhizoctonia solani infects sugar beets, whereupon transcriptional analysis shows that several bacterial endophyte species activate biosynthetic gene clusters to cause disease suppression. These organisms produce antifungal effectors, including enzymes that can digest fungal cell walls, and secondary metabolites, including phenazines, polyketides,…

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