Consensus on the key characteristics of endocrine-disrupting chemicals as a basis for hazard identification
University of California System · University of California, Davis · +15 more institutions
Abstract
Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are exogenous chemicals that interfere with hormone action, thereby increasing the risk of adverse health outcomes, including cancer, reproductive impairment, cognitive deficits and obesity. A complex literature of mechanistic studies provides evidence on the hazards of EDC exposure, yet there is no widely accepted systematic method to integrate these data to help identify EDC hazards. Inspired by work to improve hazard identification of carcinogens using key characteristics (KCs), we have developed ten KCs of EDCs based on our knowledge of hormone actions and EDC effects. In this Expert Consensus Statement, we describe the logic by which these KCs are identified and the…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 37.80
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 152
Authors
16- MAMichele A. La MerrillCorresponding
University of California System, University of California, Davis
- LNLaura N. Vandenberg
University of Massachusetts Amherst
- MTMartyn T. Smith
University of California, Berkeley
- WHWilliam H. Goodson
California Pacific Medical Center
- PBPatience Browne
Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Economiques
Topics & keywords
- Identification (biology)
- Hazard
- Key (lock)
- Diethylstilbestrol
- Risk analysis (engineering)
- Hazard analysis
- Endocrine system
- Computer science
- Good health and well-being
Funding
- UDU.S. Department of DefenseAward: AR160055
- UEU.S. Environmental Protection AgencyAward: RD-83543301
- CECalifornia Environmental Protection Agency
- CICentre International de Recherche sur le Cancer
- NINational Institutes of HealthAwards: 1ZIAES070065, P01ES022841, P42ES004705, AR160055
- UOUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
- UOUniversity of California, San Francisco
- UOUniversity of California, Irvine
- JSJapan Society for the Promotion of ScienceAward: 15H01749
- NINational Institute of Environmental Health SciencesAwards: P01ES022841, R01ES027051, R01ES028110, P42ES004705, 1ZIAES070065