reviewBiomedicine & PharmacotherapyNov 8, 2019GOLD OA

Pyroptosis: A new frontier in cancer

Nanjing Medical University · Jiangsu Province Hospital · +2 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Pyroptosis is an inflammatory form of cell death triggered by certain inflammasomes, leading to the cleavage of gasdermin D (GSDMD) and activation of inactive cytokines like IL-18 and IL-1β. Pyroptosis has been reported to be closely associated to some diseases like atherosclerosis and diabetic nephropathy. Recently, some studies found that pyroptosis can influence the proliferation, invasion and metastasis of tumor, which regulated by some non-coding RNAs and other molecules. Hence, we provided an overview of morphological and molecular characteristics of pyroptosis. We also focus on mechanism of regulating pyroptosis in tumor cells as well as the potential roles of pyroptosis in cancer to explore potential…

Citation impact

1,117
total citations
FWCI
43.77
Percentile
100%
References
121
Citations per year

Authors

11

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Pyroptosis
  • Cancer research
  • Programmed cell death
  • Cause of death
  • Inflammasome
  • Metastasis
  • Cancer
  • Medicine
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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Funding