reviewPhytochemistryNov 23, 2019HYBRID OA

Glucosinolate structural diversity, identification, chemical synthesis and metabolism in plants

University of Split · Laurentian University · +4 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

The glucosinolates (GSLs) is a well-defined group of plant metabolites characterized by having an S-β-d-glucopyrano unit anomerically connected to an O-sulfated (Z)-thiohydroximate function. After enzymatic hydrolysis, the sulfated aglucone can undergo rearrangement to an isothiocyanate, or form a nitrile or other products. The number of GSLs known from plants, satisfactorily characterized by modern spectroscopic methods (NMR and MS) by mid-2018, is 88. In addition, a group of partially characterized structures with highly variable evidence counts for approximately a further 49. This means that the total number of characterized GSLs from plants is somewhere between 88 and 137. The diversity of GSLs in plants…

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Authors

7

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Glucosinolate
  • Identification (biology)
  • Secondary metabolism
  • Metabolism
  • Plant metabolism
  • Biology
  • Diversity (politics)
  • Botany
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Responsible consumption and production
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