bookNational Academies Press eBooksMar 20, 2019Closed access

Medications for Opioid Use Disorder Save Lives

BOBoard on Health Sciences PolicyHAHealth and Medicine DivisionNANational Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
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Abstract

The opioid crisis in the United States has come about because of excessive use of these drugs for both legal and illicit purposes and unprecedented levels of consequent opioid use disorder (OUD). More than 2 million people in the United States are estimated to have OUD, which is caused by prolonged use of prescription opioids, heroin, or other illicit opioids. OUD is a life-threatening condition associated with a 20-fold greater risk of early death due to overdose, infectious diseases, trauma, and suicide. Mortality related to OUD continues to escalate as this public health crisis gathers momentum across the country, with opioid overdoses killing more than 47,000 people in 2017 in the United States. Efforts to…

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Authors

3
  • BO
    Board on Health Sciences PolicyCorresponding
  • HA
    Health and Medicine Division
  • NA
    National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Opioid use disorder
  • Heroin
  • Medicine
  • Opioid overdose
  • Opioid
  • Addiction
  • Medical prescription
  • Psychiatry
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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