articleGlobal Change BiologyDec 15, 2019GREEN OA

Microbial carbon limitation: The need for integrating microorganisms into our understanding of ecosystem carbon cycling

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · University of Vienna · +5 more institutions

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Abstract

Numerous studies have demonstrated that fertilization with nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium increases plant productivity in both natural and managed ecosystems, demonstrating that primary productivity is nutrient limited in most terrestrial ecosystems. In contrast, it has been demonstrated that heterotrophic microbial communities in soil are primarily limited by organic carbon or energy. While this concept of contrasting limitations, that is, microbial carbon and plant nutrient limitation, is based on strong evidence that we review in this paper, it is often ignored in discussions of ecosystem response to global environment changes. The plant-centric perspective has equated plant nutrient…

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