reviewFrontiers in PharmacologyJan 21, 2020GOLD OA

Role of Endothelial Dysfunction in Cardiovascular Diseases: The Link Between Inflammation and Hydrogen Sulfide

National University of Singapore · Suzhou Research Institute

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Endothelial cells are important constituents of blood vessels that play critical roles in cardiovascular homeostasis by regulating blood fluidity and fibrinolysis, vascular tone, angiogenesis, monocyte/leukocyte adhesion and platelet aggregation. The normal vascular endothelium is taken as a gatekeeper of cardiovascular health, whereas abnormality of vascular endothelium is a major contributor to a plethora of cardiovascular ailments, such as atherosclerosis, aging, hypertension, obesity and diabetes. Endothelial dysfunction is characterized by imbalanced vasodilation and vasoconstriction, elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS) and proinflammatory factors, as well as deficiency of nitric oxide (NO)…

Citation impact

536
total citations
FWCI
38.32
Percentile
100%
References
180
Citations per year

Authors

4

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Inflammation
  • Endothelial dysfunction
  • Medicine
  • Hydrogen sulfide
  • Bioinformatics
  • Immunology
  • Internal medicine
  • Chemistry
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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