articleFrontiers in Earth ScienceJan 30, 2020GOLD OA

A Systematic, Regional Assessment of High Mountain Asia Glacier Mass Balance

University of Washington · Goddard Space Flight Center · +3 more institutions

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Abstract

High-mountain Asia (HMA) constitutes the largest glacierized region outside of the Earth's polar regions. Although available observations are limited, long-term records indicate sustained HMA glacier mass loss since ~1850, with accelerated loss in recent decades. Recent satellite data capture the spatial variability of this mass loss, but spatial resolution is coarse and some estimates for regional and HMA-wide mass loss disagree. To address these issues, we generated 5797 high-resolution digital elevation models (DEMs) from available sub-meter commercial stereo imagery (DigitalGlobe WorldView-1/2/3 and GeoEye-1) acquired over HMA glaciers from 2007–2018 (primarily 2013–2017). We also reprocessed 28278 ASTER…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Glacier
  • Glacier mass balance
  • Meltwater
  • Geology
  • Digital elevation model
  • Surface runoff
  • Physical geography
  • Climate change
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Clean water and sanitation
  • Life below water
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