reviewInternational Journal of Molecular SciencesFeb 12, 2020GOLD OA

Multifaceted Physiological Roles of Adiponectin in Inflammation and Diseases

Kyung Hee University · Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Adiponectin is the richest adipokine in human plasma, and it is mainly secreted from white adipose tissue. Adiponectin circulates in blood as high-molecular, middle-molecular, and low-molecular weight isoforms. Numerous studies have demonstrated its insulin-sensitizing, anti-atherogenic, and anti-inflammatory effects. Additionally, decreased serum levels of adiponectin is associated with chronic inflammation of metabolic disorders including Type 2 diabetes, obesity, and atherosclerosis. However, recent studies showed that adiponectin could have pro-inflammatory roles in patients with autoimmune diseases. In particular, its high serum level was positively associated with inflammation severity and pathological…

Citation impact

500
total citations
FWCI
37.41
Percentile
100%
References
147
Citations per year

Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Adiponectin
  • Adipokine
  • Inflammation
  • Medicine
  • Adipose tissue
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Internal medicine
  • Immunology
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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Funding