Atmospheric transport is a major pathway of microplastics to remote regions
NILU · International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis · +1 more institution
Abstract
Abstract In recent years, marine, freshwater and terrestrial pollution with microplastics has been discussed extensively, whereas atmospheric microplastic transport has been largely overlooked. Here, we present global simulations of atmospheric transport of microplastic particles produced by road traffic (TWPs – tire wear particles and BWPs – brake wear particles), a major source that can be quantified relatively well. We find a high transport efficiencies of these particles to remote regions. About 34% of the emitted coarse TWPs and 30% of the emitted coarse BWPs (100 kt yr −1 and 40 kt yr −1 respectively) were deposited in the World Ocean. These amounts are of similar magnitude as the total estimated direct…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 28.85
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 99
Authors
7Topics & keywords
- Microplastics
- Environmental science
- Atmospheric sciences
- Plastic pollution
- Oceanography
- Environmental chemistry
- Chemistry
- Geology
- Life below water