articleACS NanoApr 13, 2020HYBRID OA

Endocytosis of Extracellular Vesicles and Release of Their Cargo from Endosomes

University Medical Center Groningen · University of Groningen

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Extracellular vesicles (EVs), such as exosomes, can mediate long-distance communication between cells by delivering biomolecular cargo. It is speculated that EVs undergo back-fusion at multivesicular bodies (MVBs) in recipient cells to release their functional cargo. However, direct evidence is lacking. Tracing the cellular uptake of EVs with high resolution as well as acquiring direct evidence for the release of EV cargo is challenging mainly because of technical limitations. Here, we developed an analytical methodology, combining state-of-the-art molecular tools and correlative light and electron microscopy, to identify the intracellular site for EV cargo release. GFP was loaded inside EVs through the…

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