reviewAllergyApr 22, 2020BRONZE OA

Type 2 immunity in the skin and lungs

University of Zurich · CK-CARE · +12 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

There has been extensive progress in understanding the cellular and molecular mechanisms of inflammation and immune regulation in allergic diseases of the skin and lungs during the last few years. Asthma and atopic dermatitis (AD) are typical diseases of type 2 immune responses. interleukin (IL)-25, IL-33, and thymic stromal lymphopoietin are essential cytokines of epithelial cells that are activated by allergens, pollutants, viruses, bacteria, and toxins that derive type 2 responses. Th2 cells and innate lymphoid cells (ILC) produce and secrete type 2 cytokines such as IL-4, IL-5, IL-9, and IL-13. IL-4 and IL-13 activate B cells to class-switch to IgE and also play a role in T-cell and eosinophil migration to…

Citation impact

545
total citations
FWCI
46.42
Percentile
100%
References
270
Citations per year

Authors

11

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Thymic stromal lymphopoietin
  • Immunology
  • Allergic inflammation
  • Eosinophil
  • Innate lymphoid cell
  • Immunoglobulin E
  • Inflammation
  • Immune system
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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