reviewFrontiers in MicrobiologyApr 21, 2020GOLD OA

Microbial Degradation and Valorization of Plastic Wastes

Beijing Institute of Technology

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

A growing accumulation of plastic wastes has become a severe environmental and social issue. It is urgent to develop innovative approaches for the disposal of plastic wastes. In recent years, reports on biodegradation of synthetic plastics by microorganisms or enzymes have sprung up, and these offer a possibility to develop biological treatment technology for plastic wastes. In this review, we have comprehensively summarized the microorganisms and enzymes that are able to degrade a variety of generally used synthetic plastics, such as polyethylene (PE), polystyrene (PS), polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyurethane (PUR), and polyethylene terephthalate (PET). In addition, we have highlighted the…

Citation impact

567
total citations
FWCI
16.30
Percentile
100%
References
211
Citations per year

Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Biodegradation
  • Microbial biodegradation
  • Polyvinyl chloride
  • Polypropylene
  • Waste management
  • Pulp and paper industry
  • Polyethylene
  • Materials science
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