Structural plasticity of SARS-CoV-2 3CL Mpro active site cavity revealed by room temperature X-ray crystallography
Oak Ridge National Laboratory · Argonne National Laboratory · +2 more institutions
Abstract
Abstract The COVID-19 disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus has become a pandemic health crisis. An attractive target for antiviral inhibitors is the main protease 3CL M pro due to its essential role in processing the polyproteins translated from viral RNA. Here we report the room temperature X-ray structure of unliganded SARS-CoV-2 3CL M pro , revealing the ligand-free structure of the active site and the conformation of the catalytic site cavity at near-physiological temperature. Comparison with previously reported low-temperature ligand-free and inhibitor-bound structures suggest that the room temperature structure may provide more relevant information at physiological temperatures for aiding in…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 9.60
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 44
Authors
9- DWDaniel W. KnellerCorresponding
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
- GPG.N. Phillips
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
- HOHugh O’Neill
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
- RJR. Jedrzejczak
Argonne National Laboratory, University of Chicago, Joint Center for Structural Genomics
- LSLucy Stols
University of Chicago, Joint Center for Structural Genomics
Topics & keywords
- Polyproteins
- Active site
- Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
- Docking (animal)
- Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
- Ligand (biochemistry)
- Coronavirus
- Crystallography
- Good health and well-being
Funding
- NSNational Science FoundationAward: 2029943
- UDU.S. Department of Energy
- UDU.S. Department of Health and Human ServicesAward: HHSN272201700060C
- NINational Institutes of HealthAward: HHSN272201700060C
- NINational Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesAward: HHSN272201700060C
- BEBasic Energy Sciences
- BABiological and Environmental Research
- LDLaboratory Directed Research and Development
- OROak Ridge National Laboratory