reviewApplied SciencesApr 29, 2020GOLD OA

A Review of the Potential Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation Options for European Viticulture

University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro · National Research Council · +4 more institutions

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Abstract

Viticulture and winemaking are important socioeconomic sectors in many European regions. Climate plays a vital role in the terroir of a given wine region, as it strongly controls canopy microclimate, vine growth, vine physiology, yield, and berry composition, which together determine wine attributes and typicity. New challenges are, however, predicted to arise from climate change, as grapevine cultivation is deeply dependent on weather and climate conditions. Changes in viticultural suitability over the last decades, for viticulture in general or the use of specific varieties, have already been reported for many wine regions. Despite spatially heterogeneous impacts, climate change is anticipated to exacerbate…

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