Machine Learning for Materials Scientists: An Introductory Guide toward Best Practices
Technische Universität Berlin · University of Utah · +4 more institutions
Abstract
This Methods/Protocols article is intended for materials scientists interested in performing machine learning-centered research. We cover broad guidelines and best practices regarding the obtaining and treatment of data, feature engineering, model training, validation, evaluation and comparison, popular repositories for materials data and benchmarking data sets, model and architecture sharing, and finally publication. In addition, we include interactive Jupyter notebooks with example Python code to demonstrate some of the concepts, workflows, and best practices discussed. Overall, the data-driven methods and machine learning workflows and considerations are presented in a simple way, allowing interested…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 19.47
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 132
Authors
8Topics & keywords
- Best practice
- Benchmarking
- Workflow
- Computer science
- Python (programming language)
- Feature engineering
- Data science
- Architecture
Funding
- NSNational Science FoundationAwards: CMMI-1562226, DMR-1651668, 18-47701, 1651668, DE-AC02-05CH11231, 1562226, CER 19-11311, DMR 18-47701
- UDU.S. Department of EnergyAwards: -AC02-05CH11231, 05CH11231, KC23MP, AC02-05CH11231, DE-AC07-05ID145142, DE-AC02, DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-AC02-
- WFWelch FoundationAward: E-1981
- DADeutscher Akademischer AustauschdienstAward: 57438025
- DFDeutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftAward: DE-AC02-05CH11231
- TUTechnische Universität Berlin
- OOOffice of ScienceAwards: AC02-05CH11231, -AC02-05CH11231, DE-AC02
- IOIdaho Operations Office, U.S. Department of EnergyAwards: DE-AC07-05ID145142, DE-AC02-05CH11231
- DODivision of Materials ResearchAwards: DMR 18-47701, 1651668, 18-47701, CER 19-11311, DMR-1651668
- DODivision of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation
- BEBasic Energy SciencesAwards: DE-AC02, AC02-05CH11231, DE-AC02-05CH11231, KC23MP, -AC02-05CH11231
- LDLaboratory Directed Research and DevelopmentAwards: DE-AC07-05ID145142, DE-AC02-05CH11231
- HEH2020 European Research Council