reviewJournal of Neurology Neurosurgery & PsychiatryJun 23, 2020BRONZE OA

Parkinson’s disease: etiopathogenesis and treatment

Baylor College of Medicine · Singapore General Hospital · +1 more institution

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Abstract

The concept of 'idiopathic' Parkinson's disease (PD) as a single entity has been challenged with the identification of several clinical subtypes, pathogenic genes and putative causative environmental agents. In addition to classic motor symptoms, non-motor manifestations (such as rapid eye movement sleep disorder, anosmia, constipation and depression) appear at prodromic/premotor stage and evolve, along with cognitive impairment and dysautonomia, as the disease progresses, often dominating the advanced stages of the disease. The key molecular pathogenic mechanisms include α-synuclein misfolding and aggregation, mitochondrial dysfunction, impairment of protein clearance (associated with deficient…

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1,152
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42.23
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100%
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Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Medicine
  • Parkinson's disease
  • Neuroprotection
  • Disease
  • Neuroscience
  • Natalizumab
  • Bioinformatics
  • Psychology
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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