articleThe Journal of Economic PerspectivesAug 1, 2020DIAMOND OA

Venture Capital’s Role in Financing Innovation: What We Know and How Much We Still Need to Learn

National Bureau of Economic Research

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Abstract

Venture capital is associated with some of the most high-growth and influential firms in the world. Academics and practitioners have effectively articulated the strengths of the venture model. At the same time, venture capital financing also has real limitations in its ability to advance substantial technological change. Three issues are particularly concerning to us: 1) the very narrow band of technological innovations that fit the requirements of institutional venture capital investors; 2) the relatively small number of venture capital investors who hold and shape the direction of a substantial fraction of capital that is deployed into financing radical technological change; and 3) the relaxation in recent…

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Keywords
  • Venture capital
  • Social venture capital
  • Business
  • Corporate governance
  • Capital (architecture)
  • Finance
  • Financial capital
  • Individual capital
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