articleScienceJul 23, 2020HYBRID OA

Structure-based design of prefusion-stabilized SARS-CoV-2 spikes

The University of Texas at Austin

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has led to accelerated efforts to develop therapeutics and vaccines. A key target of these efforts is the spike (S) protein, which is metastable and difficult to produce recombinantly. We characterized 100 structure-guided spike designs and identified 26 individual substitutions that increased protein yields and stability. Testing combinations of beneficial substitutions resulted in the identification of HexaPro, a variant with six beneficial proline substitutions exhibiting higher expression than its parental construct (by a factor of 10) as well as the ability to withstand heat stress, storage at room temperature, and three freeze-thaw cycles. A cryo-electron…

Citation impact

1,422
total citations
FWCI
25.40
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100%
References
33
Citations per year

Authors

24

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Ectodomain
  • Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
  • Vero cell
  • Spike (software development)
  • Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
  • Protein structure
  • Biophysics
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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