Structure-based design of prefusion-stabilized SARS-CoV-2 spikes
The University of Texas at Austin
Abstract
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has led to accelerated efforts to develop therapeutics and vaccines. A key target of these efforts is the spike (S) protein, which is metastable and difficult to produce recombinantly. We characterized 100 structure-guided spike designs and identified 26 individual substitutions that increased protein yields and stability. Testing combinations of beneficial substitutions resulted in the identification of HexaPro, a variant with six beneficial proline substitutions exhibiting higher expression than its parental construct (by a factor of 10) as well as the ability to withstand heat stress, storage at room temperature, and three freeze-thaw cycles. A cryo-electron…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 25.40
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 33
Authors
24Topics & keywords
- Ectodomain
- Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
- Vero cell
- Spike (software development)
- Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
- Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
- Protein structure
- Biophysics
- Good health and well-being