A molecular pore spans the double membrane of the coronavirus replication organelle
Leiden University Medical Center · Leibniz Institute of Virology (LIV) · +3 more institutions
Abstract
Coronavirus genome replication is associated with virus-induced cytosolic double-membrane vesicles, which may provide a tailored microenvironment for viral RNA synthesis in the infected cell. However, it is unclear how newly synthesized genomes and messenger RNAs can travel from these sealed replication compartments to the cytosol to ensure their translation and the assembly of progeny virions. In this study, we used cellular cryo-electron microscopy to visualize a molecular pore complex that spans both membranes of the double-membrane vesicle and would allow export of RNA to the cytosol. A hexameric assembly of a large viral transmembrane protein was found to form the core of the crown-shaped complex. This…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 9.50
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 50
Authors
12Topics & keywords
- Replication (statistics)
- Organelle
- Coronavirus
- Cell biology
- Chemistry
- Virology
- Biology
- Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Funding
- DFDeutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftAwards: INST 152/772-1, EXC 2155, INST 777-1 FUGG
- BFBundesministerium für Bildung und ForschungAward: 05K18BHA
- NONederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk OnderzoekAward: 184.034.014
- NINational Institutes of HealthAwards: U19 AI135990, R35GM118099
- HHH2020 HealthAward: 101003627