reviewAntioxidantsAug 13, 2020GOLD OA

ROS Generation in Microglia: Understanding Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Neurodegenerative Disease

University of Oxford · Mary Lyon Centre at MRC Harwell

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, are a global public health burden with poorly understood aetiology. Neuroinflammation and oxidative stress (OS) are undoubtedly hallmarks of neurodegeneration, contributing to disease progression. Protein aggregation and neuronal damage result in the activation of disease-associated microglia (DAM) via damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs). DAM facilitate persistent inflammation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. However, the molecular mechanisms linking DAM activation and OS have not been well-defined; thus targeting these cells for clinical benefit has not been possible. In microglia, ROS are generated primarily by NADPH oxidase 2…

Citation impact

978
total citations
FWCI
41.88
Percentile
100%
References
198
Citations per year

Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Microglia
  • Oxidative stress
  • Inflammation
  • Disease
  • Neuroscience
  • Neurodegeneration
  • Reactive oxygen species
  • Medicine
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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