reviewNew PhytologistAug 13, 2020BRONZE OA

Integrating the evidence for a terrestrial carbon sink caused by increasing atmospheric CO 2

Oak Ridge National Laboratory · UNSW Sydney · +52 more institutions

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Abstract

Summary Atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration ([CO 2 ]) is increasing, which increases leaf‐scale photosynthesis and intrinsic water‐use efficiency. These direct responses have the potential to increase plant growth, vegetation biomass, and soil organic matter; transferring carbon from the atmosphere into terrestrial ecosystems (a carbon sink). A substantial global terrestrial carbon sink would slow the rate of [CO 2 ] increase and thus climate change. However, ecosystem CO 2 responses are complex or confounded by concurrent changes in multiple agents of global change and evidence for a [CO 2 ]‐driven terrestrial carbon sink can appear contradictory. Here we synthesize theory and broad, multidisciplinary…

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62

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Library science
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Atmospheric research
  • Biogeosciences
  • Archaeology
  • Geography
  • Geology
  • Meteorology
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Clean water and sanitation
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