reviewFrontiers in ImmunologySep 16, 2020GOLD OA

The Emerging Role of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) in Tumor Progression and Metastasis

Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" · University of Naples Federico II

PubMed
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Abstract

Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) are net-like structures composed of DNA-histone complexes and proteins released by activated neutrophils. In addition to their key role in the neutrophil innate immune response, NETs are also involved in autoimmune diseases, like systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and in other non-infectious pathological processes, as coagulation disorders, thrombosis, diabetes, atherosclerosis, vasculitis, and cancer. Recently, a large body of evidence indicates that NETs are involved in cancer progression and metastatic dissemination, both in animal models and cancer patients. Interestingly, a close correlation between cancer cell recruitment of neutrophils in…

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Authors

4

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Neutrophil extracellular traps
  • Metastasis
  • Cancer
  • Medicine
  • Tumor microenvironment
  • Immunology
  • Cancer research
  • Immune system
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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