articleGlobal Environmental ChangeNov 1, 2020HYBRID OA

The global scale, distribution and growth of aviation: Implications for climate change

Lund University · Linnaeus University · +2 more institutions

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Abstract

Prior to the COVID-19 crisis, global air transport demand was expected to triple between 2020 and 2050. The pandemic, which reduced global air travel significantly, provides an opportunity to discuss the scale, distribution and growth of aviation until 2018, also with a view to consider the climate change implications of a return to volume growth. Industry statistics, data provided by supranational organizations, and national surveys are evaluated to develop a pre-pandemic understanding of air transport demand at global, regional, national and individual scales. Results suggest that the share of the world’s population travelling by air in 2018 was 11%, with at most 4% taking international flights. Data also…

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517
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Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Aviation
  • Climate change
  • Air transport
  • Air travel
  • Distribution (mathematics)
  • Population
  • Scale (ratio)
  • Business
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Climate action
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