articleOakTrust (Texas A&M University Libraries)Apr 5, 2016GREEN OA

A 2.4% Determination of the Local Value of the Hubble Constant

RARiess, Adam G.MLMacri, Lucas M.HSHoffmann, Samantha L.SDScolnic, DanCSCasertano, Stefano
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Abstract

We use the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) to reduce the uncertainty in the local value of the Hubble constant (H_0) from 3.3% to 2.4%. Improvements come from new, near-infrared observations of Cepheid variables in 11 new hosts of recent SNe~Ia, more than doubling the sample of SNe~Ia having a Cepheid-calibrated distance for a total of 19; these leverage the magnitude-z relation based on 300 SNe~Ia at z<0.15. All 19 hosts and the megamaser system NGC4258 were observed with WFC3, thus nullifying cross-instrument zeropoint errors. Other improvements include a 33% reduction in the systematic uncertainty in the maser distance to NGC4258, more Cepheids and a more robust distance to…

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Authors

15
  • RA
    Riess, Adam G.Corresponding
  • ML
    Macri, Lucas M.
  • HS
    Hoffmann, Samantha L.
  • SD
    Scolnic, Dan
  • CS
    Casertano, Stefano

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Cepheid variable
  • Physics
  • Astrophysics
  • Hubble's law
  • Cosmic distance ladder
  • Megamaser
  • Wide Field Camera 3
  • Milky Way
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