A 2.4% Determination of the Local Value of the Hubble Constant
RARiess, Adam G.MLMacri, Lucas M.HSHoffmann, Samantha L.SDScolnic, DanCSCasertano, Stefano
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Abstract
We use the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) to reduce the uncertainty in the local value of the Hubble constant (H_0) from 3.3% to 2.4%. Improvements come from new, near-infrared observations of Cepheid variables in 11 new hosts of recent SNe~Ia, more than doubling the sample of SNe~Ia having a Cepheid-calibrated distance for a total of 19; these leverage the magnitude-z relation based on 300 SNe~Ia at z<0.15. All 19 hosts and the megamaser system NGC4258 were observed with WFC3, thus nullifying cross-instrument zeropoint errors. Other improvements include a 33% reduction in the systematic uncertainty in the maser distance to NGC4258, more Cepheids and a more robust distance to…
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Authors
15- RARiess, Adam G.Corresponding
- MLMacri, Lucas M.
- HSHoffmann, Samantha L.
- SDScolnic, Dan
- CSCasertano, Stefano
Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Cepheid variable
- Physics
- Astrophysics
- Hubble's law
- Cosmic distance ladder
- Megamaser
- Wide Field Camera 3
- Milky Way
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