Instrumental Variables Estimates of the Effect of Subsidized Training on the Quantiles of Trainee Earnings
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Abstract
The effect of government programs on the distribution of participants' earnings is important for program evaluation and welfare comparisons.This paper reports es- timates of the effects of JTPA training programs on the distribution of earnings.The estimation uses a new instrumental variable (IV) method that measures program impacts on the quantiles of outcome variables.This quantile treatment effects (QTE) estimator accommodates exogenous covariates and reduces to quantile regres- sion when selection for treatment is exogenously determined.The QTE estimator can be computed as the solution to a convex linear programming problem, although this requires first-step estimation of a nuisance function.We develop…
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Keywords
- Quantile
- Earnings
- Instrumental variable
- Economics
- Subsidy
- Econometrics
- Quantile regression
- Training (meteorology)
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