articleIEEE AccessJan 1, 2022GOLD OA

Privacy-Preserving Machine Learning With Fully Homomorphic Encryption for Deep Neural Network

Seoul National University · Samsung (South Korea) · +1 more institution

Indexed incrossrefdoaj

Abstract

Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) is a prospective tool for privacy-preserving machine learning (PPML). Several PPML models have been proposed based on various FHE schemes and approaches. Although FHE schemes are suitable as tools for implementing PPML models, previous PPML models based on FHE, such as CryptoNet, SEALion, and CryptoDL, are limited to simple and nonstandard types of machine learning models; they have not proven to be efficient and accurate with more practical and advanced datasets. Previous PPML schemes replaced non-arithmetic activation functions with simple arithmetic functions instead of adopting approximation methods and did not use bootstrapping, which enables continuous homomorphic…

Citation impact

365
total citations
FWCI
46.47
Percentile
100%
References
42
Citations per year

Authors

11

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Computer science
  • Bootstrapping (finance)
  • Homomorphic encryption
  • Artificial neural network
  • Encryption
  • Deep learning
  • Algorithm
  • Artificial intelligence
No related works found for this paper.

Funding