articleJournal of Clinical MedicineJan 14, 2022GOLD OA

Female Sex Is a Risk Factor Associated with Long-Term Post-COVID Related-Symptoms but Not with COVID-19 Symptoms: The LONG-COVID-EXP-CM Multicenter Study

Universidad Rey Juan Carlos · Aalborg University · +5 more institutions

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Abstract

This multicenter cohort study investigated the differences between coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) related symptoms and post-COVID symptoms between male and female COVID-19 survivors. Clinical and hospitalization data were collected from hospital medical records in a sample of individuals recovered from COVID-19 at five public hospitals in Spain. A predefined list of post-COVID symptoms was systematically assessed, but patients were free to report any symptom. Anxiety/depressive levels and sleep quality were also assessed. Adjusted multivariate logistic regressions were used to identify the association of sex with post-COVID related-symptoms. A total of 1969 individuals (age: 61, SD: 16 years, 46.4% women)…

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322
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Authors

10

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Medicine
  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
  • Logistic regression
  • Internal medicine
  • Anxiety
  • Cohort study
  • Cohort
  • Pediatrics
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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