reviewVirusesJan 19, 2022GOLD OA

Herpes zoster: A Review of Clinical Manifestations and Management

Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre · Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · +2 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

(HZ). This review will focus on HZ. Since HZ is secondary to varicella, its incidence increases with age. In children and youngsters, HZ is rare and associated to metabolic and neoplastic disorders. In adults, advanced age, distress, other infections (such as AIDS or COVID-19), and immunosuppression are the most common risk factors. HZ reactivation has recently been observed after COVID-19 vaccination. The disease shows different clinical stages of variable clinical manifestations. Some of the manifestations bear a higher risk of complications. Among the possible complications, postherpetic neuralgia, a chronic pain disease, is one of the most frequent. HZ vasculitis is associated with morbidity and mortality.…

Citation impact

420
total citations
FWCI
58.30
Percentile
100%
References
117
Citations per year

Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Medicine
  • Shingles
  • Postherpetic neuralgia
  • Vaccination
  • Varicella zoster virus
  • Chickenpox
  • Immunology
  • Disease
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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