articleAnnual Review of Public HealthJan 12, 2022HYBRID OA

Eliminating Explicit and Implicit Biases in Health Care: Evidence and Research Needs

MBMonica B. VelaAIAmarachi I. EronduNANichole A. SmithMEMonica E. PeekJNJames N. Woodruff

Illinois College · University of Illinois Chicago · +4 more institutions

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Abstract

Health care providers hold negative explicit and implicit biases against marginalized groups of people such as racial and ethnic minoritized populations. These biases permeate the health care system and affect patients via patient-clinician communication, clinical decision making, and institutionalized practices. Addressing bias remains a fundamental professional responsibility of those accountable for the health and wellness of our populations. Current interventions include instruction on the existence and harmful role of bias in perpetuating health disparities, as well as skills training for the management of bias. These interventions can raise awareness of provider bias and engage health care providers in…

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372
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100%
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Authors

6
  • MB
    Monica B. VelaCorresponding

    Illinois College, University of Illinois Chicago

  • AI
    Amarachi I. Erondu

    University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles Medical Center

  • NA
    Nichole A. Smith

    Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania

  • ME
    Monica E. Peek

    University of Chicago

  • JN
    James N. Woodruff

    University of Chicago

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Psychological intervention
  • Health care
  • Affect (linguistics)
  • Health equity
  • Health belief model
  • Behavior change
  • Ethnic group
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