articleProgress in Polymer ScienceJan 29, 2022HYBRID OA

Functional polymer materials for modern marine biofouling control

Fachhochschule Kiel · Kiel University · +3 more institutions

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Abstract

Marine biofouling is a well-known massive problem: within the shortest time, ship hulls and other man-made submerged surfaces are inevitably populated by various marine organisms. Marine biofouling causes severe economic and environmental problems. Thus, effective biofouling control on submerged surfaces is of utmost importance. Since the middle of the 20th century, scientists and engineers have developed antifouling coatings mainly based on the continuous release of toxic metal ions and accompanying booster biocides to repel or kill organisms approaching the surface. However, these coatings caused serious harm to non-target organisms and the ocean. Therefore, the development of environmentally friendly…

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353
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Authors

10

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Biofouling
  • Biocide
  • Nanotechnology
  • Biochemical engineering
  • Environmentally friendly
  • Environmental science
  • Materials science
  • Chemistry
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Life below water
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