articleScienceJan 27, 2022GREEN OA

A single-cell atlas of the normal and malformed human brain vasculature

Barrow Neurological Institute · University of California, San Francisco · +6 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Cerebrovascular diseases are a leading cause of death and neurologic disability. Further understanding of disease mechanisms and therapeutic strategies requires a deeper knowledge of cerebrovascular cells in humans. We profiled transcriptomes of 181,388 cells to define a cell atlas of the adult human cerebrovasculature, including endothelial cell molecular signatures with arteriovenous segmentation and expanded perivascular cell diversity. By leveraging this reference, we investigated cellular and molecular perturbations in brain arteriovenous malformations, which are a leading cause of stroke in young people, and identified pathologic endothelial transformations with abnormal vascular patterning and the…

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