Organic electrochemical neurons and synapses with ion mediated spiking
Linköping University · University of Gothenburg · +5 more institutions
Abstract
Future brain-machine interfaces, prosthetics, and intelligent soft robotics will require integrating artificial neuromorphic devices with biological systems. Due to their poor biocompatibility, circuit complexity, low energy efficiency, and operating principles fundamentally different from the ion signal modulation of biology, traditional Silicon-based neuromorphic implementations have limited bio-integration potential. Here, we report the first organic electrochemical neurons (OECNs) with ion-modulated spiking, based on all-printed complementary organic electrochemical transistors. We demonstrate facile bio-integration of OECNs with Venus Flytrap (Dionaea muscipula) to induce lobe closure upon input stimuli.…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 21.65
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 44
Authors
13Topics & keywords
- Neuromorphic engineering
- Hebbian theory
- Computer science
- Soft robotics
- Neuroscience
- Nanotechnology
- Materials science
- Artificial intelligence
- Affordable and clean energy
Funding
- ECEuropean CommissionAwards: GA-964677, 964677, 834677
- SFStiftelsen för Strategisk ForskningAwards: FFL18-0101, 834677, RMX18-0083, 2009-00971
- VVINNOVAAwards: 2020-05223, 2009-00971
- LULunds Universitet
- LULinköpings UniversitetAwards: 2009-00971, SFO-Mat-LiU 2009-00971, Faculty Grant SFO-Mat-LiU 2009-00971
- KOKnut och Alice Wallenbergs StiftelseAward: 2009-00971
- VVetenskapsrådetAwards: 2016-03979, 2020-05223, 2020-03243, 2018-06197, 2018-, 2009-00971