articleIEEE Journal on Selected Areas in CommunicationsMar 2, 2022Closed access

Target Sensing With Intelligent Reflecting Surface: Architecture and Performance

National University of Singapore · Zhejiang University · +1 more institution

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Abstract

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) has emerged as a promising technology to reconfigure the radio propagation environment by dynamically controlling wireless signal’s amplitude and/or phase via a large number of reflecting elements. In contrast to the vast literature on studying IRS’s performance gains in wireless communications, we study in this paper a new application of IRS for sensing/localizing targets in wireless networks. Specifically, we propose a new self-sensing IRS architecture where the IRS controller is capable of transmitting probing signals that are not only directly reflected by the target (referred to as the direct echo link), but also consecutively reflected by the IRS and then the target…

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