articleThe Lancet HaematologyMar 7, 2022HYBRID OA

Resuscitation with blood products in patients with trauma-related haemorrhagic shock receiving prehospital care (RePHILL): a multicentre, open-label, randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial

NCNicholas CrombieHAHeidi A DoughtyJRJonathan R B BishopADAmisha DesaiEFEmily F Dixon

University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust · NIHR Surgical Reconstruction and Microbiology Research Centre · +6 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Background

Time to treatment matters in traumatic haemorrhage but the optimal prehospital use of blood in major trauma remains uncertain. We investigated whether use of packed red blood cells (PRBC) and lyophilised plasma (LyoPlas) was superior to use of 0·9% sodium chloride for improving tissue perfusion and reducing mortality in trauma-related haemorrhagic shock.

Methods

Resuscitation with pre-hospital blood products (RePHILL) is a multicentre, allocation concealed, open-label, parallel group, randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial done in four civilian prehospital critical care services in the UK. Adults (age ≥16 years) with trauma-related haemorrhagic shock and hypotension (defined as systolic blood pressure

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239
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Authors

18
  • NC
    Nicholas CrombieCorresponding

    University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, NIHR Surgical Reconstruction and Microbiology Research Centre

  • HA
    Heidi A Doughty

    NHS Blood and Transplant

  • JR
    Jonathan R B Bishop

    University of Birmingham

  • AD
    Amisha Desai

    Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham

  • EF
    Emily F Dixon

    University of Birmingham

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Resuscitation
  • Haemorrhagic shock
  • Shock (circulatory)
  • Clinical trial
  • Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
  • Health care
  • Blood transfusion
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