reviewFrontiers in Bioscience-LandmarkMar 18, 2022GOLD OA

Oxidative Stress-Induced Endothelial Dysfunction in Cardiovascular Diseases

Qatar University · American University of Beirut · +6 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of mortality worldwide. A better understanding of the mechanisms underlying CVD is key for better management or prevention. Oxidative stress has been strongly implicated in the pathogenesis of CVD. Indeed, several studies demonstrated that reactive oxygen species (ROS), via different mechanisms, can lead to endothelial cell (EC) dysfunction, a major player in the etiology of several CVDs. ROS appears to modulate a plethora of EC biological processes that are critical for the integrity of the endothelial function. This review seeks to dissect the role of oxidative stress-induced endothelial dysfunction in CVD development, with emphasis on the underlying mechanisms…

Citation impact

365
total citations
FWCI
36.60
Percentile
100%
References
132
Citations per year

Authors

8

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Oxidative stress
  • Endothelial dysfunction
  • Reactive oxygen species
  • Inflammation
  • Disease
  • Pathogenesis
  • Oxidative phosphorylation
  • Medicine
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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Funding