reviewMolecular PsychiatryMar 31, 2022HYBRID OA

The blood-brain barrier in aging and neurodegeneration

University College Cork · APC Microbiome Institute

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is vital for maintaining brain homeostasis by enabling an exquisite control of exchange of compounds between the blood and the brain parenchyma. Moreover, the BBB prevents unwanted toxins and pathogens from entering the brain. This barrier, however, breaks down with age and further disruption is a hallmark of many age-related disorders. Several drugs have been explored, thus far, to protect or restore BBB function. With the recent connection between the BBB and gut microbiota, microbial-derived metabolites have been explored for their capabilities to protect and restore BBB physiology. This review, will focus on the vital components that make up the BBB, dissect levels of…

Citation impact

670
total citations
FWCI
48.06
Percentile
100%
References
220
Citations per year

Authors

5

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Neurodegeneration
  • Neuroscience
  • Blood–brain barrier
  • Brain aging
  • Psychology
  • Medicine
  • Central nervous system
  • Disease
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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